Unlocking Inner Calm: 5 Mindfulness Breathing Techniques for Children
- Stephanie Buckley
- Jan 13
- 4 min read
In today's fast-paced world, children face a variety of stressors that can lead to anxiety and unease. As they navigate through emotions, learning simple mindfulness practices can empower them to manage their feelings effectively. One of the most powerful and accessible tools for this is deep breathing. It not only helps children to focus but also aids in emotional regulation.
In this post, we will explore five engaging breathing techniques that can help children cope with anxiety and cultivate inner calm.
The Importance of Mindfulness for Children
Mindfulness encourages individuals to be present and engaged in the moment without passing judgment. For children, this practice can be particularly beneficial in managing stress, as it teaches them to recognize and validate their feelings instead of burying them.
Studies indicate that even short mindfulness exercises can lead to notable improvements in children's emotional well-being. For example, research from the University of California found that children who practiced mindfulness experienced a 15% decrease in anxiety levels over just a few weeks. Teaching them to harness the power of their breathing is a simple yet effective method towards achieving mindfulness.
1. Balloon Breathing
Balloon breathing is a fun technique that encourages children to visualize their breath as a balloon filling up with air.
How to Practice:
Start Position: Have the child sit comfortably or stand with their feet grounded.
Visualization: Ask them to imagine a balloon in their abdomen.
Inhale: Instruct them to take a deep breath in through their nose, visualizing the balloon expanding to a diameter of around two feet.
Exhale: Then, exhale slowly through their mouth, imagining the balloon deflating little by little until it shrinks back to its original size.
Repeating this for several minutes allows children to connect with the physical sensation of their breath, facilitating relaxation.

2. Flower and Candle Breathing
This technique uses colorful imagery to help children understand deep breathing in an enjoyable way.
How to Practice:
Start Position: Children can sit cross-legged or in a comfortable chair.
Flower Visualization: Instruct them to imagine a beautiful flower. They should take a deep breath in through their nose, imagining the vivid colors and fragrances.
Candle Visualization: Then, have them blow out a small candle while exhaling slowly through their mouth.
Encouraging children to take ten complete cycles of this breathing technique can enhance their ability to focus and relax.
3. Ninja Breathing
Turn breathing exercises into a playful adventure with Ninja Breathing, where children channel their inner warrior.
How to Practice:
Start Position: Have the child stand with feet shoulder-width apart in a confident stance.
Inhale: Instruct them to inhale deeply while raising their arms high, like a ninja ready for action.
Exhale with a Sound: As they exhale, have them make a soft 'ha' sound while bringing their arms down decisively.
Performing this movement five to ten times allows children to express energy and regain calm, providing a sense of empowerment.

4. Counted Breathing
Using numbers to guide breathing encourages children to center their thoughts and regulate their breath.
How to Practice:
Start Position: Children can sit or lie down in a cozy position.
Inspiration Count: Ask them to inhale through their nose while counting silently up to four.
Pause: Instruct them to hold their breath for a count of two.
Expiration Count: Finally, have them exhale slowly to a count of six.
Practicing this method for several minutes helps children feel more in control and centered, clearing their minds of distractions.
5. Ocean Wave Breathing
Using ocean imagery helps children connect deeper with their breath through rhythmic visualization.
How to Practice:
Start Position: Sit comfortably with feet flat on the floor or legs crossed.
Inhale: Instruct children to take a deep breath in while raising their arms slowly, imagining catching a wave.
Exhale: As they breathe out, have them lower their arms slowly, visualizing the wave gently retreating.
Encourage repetitions of this movement, inviting them to sense the calming rhythm of waves in their breathing pattern.
Embracing Mindfulness Together
Introducing mindfulness and breathing exercises to children can be a gateway to managing anxiety and fostering focus. Each technique—Balloon Breathing, Flower and Candle Breathing, Ninja Breathing, Counted Breathing, and Ocean Wave Breathing—provides a unique approach to engaging with breath and emotion.
By making time for these exercises regularly, children can build essential coping skills to navigate their emotions and the challenges of life. Remember that the journey toward mindfulness is ongoing. With consistent practice, children can unlock their inner calm and carry these valuable tools into adulthood.
Encouraging your child to take a few moments each day for mindful breathing can pave the way for a more balanced and emotionally aware future. With your guidance, they can truly harness the power of their breath to cultivate tranquility and resilience.
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